[a. Hindī çankh:—Skr. chankha: cf. Pg. chanco, chanquo.] ‘A large kind of shell (Turbinella rapa) prized by the Hindus, and used by them for offering libations, as a horn to blow at the temples, and for cutting into armlets and other ornaments. It is found especially in the Gulf of Manaar’ (Col. Yule).

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1698.  Fryer, Acc. E. India & P., 322 (Y.). There are others they call Chanquo; the Shells of which are the Mother of Pearl.

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1727.  A. Hamilton, New Acc. E. Ind., I. 131 (Y.). Chonk, a Shell-fish in shape of a Periwinkle, but as large as a Man’s Arm above the Elbow.

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1798.  T. Maurice, Hindostan, IV. iii. (1820), II. 276. Nor armed himself with any other panoply than the sacred chank.

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1863.  C. R. Markham, in Intell. Observ., IV. 420. Large conch shells called chanks.

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  2.  Comb. and attrib., as chank-bed, -fishery, -shell.

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1833.  Ht. Martineau, Cinnamon & Pearls, i. 1. The chank beds that enrich the north-west coast of the island.

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1845.  Stocqueler, Handbk. Brit. India (1854), 372. The chank and pearl fisheries.

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1859.  Tennent, Ceylon, 471. Chank-shells contributed to swell the din.

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