[f. prec. sb.]

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  † 1.  To challenge to a contest; to bid defiance to. rare. Obs.

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1605.  Shaks., Macb., III. i. 72. The Seedes of Banquo Kings. Rather then so, come Fate into the Lyst, And champion me to th’vtterance.

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1821.  Byron, Juan, IV. xliii. She stood as one who champion’d human fears.

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  2.  To fight for; to defend or protect as champion.

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[Not in Todd 1818, or earlier dicts.]

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1820.  Scott, Ivanhoe, xxxix. Championed or unchampioned, thou diest by the stake and fagot.

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1839–40.  W. Irving, Wolfert’s R. (1855), 279. Who ever … championed them [dames] more gallantly in the chivalrous tilts of the Vivarambla?

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  3.  fig. To maintain the cause of, stand up for, uphold, support, back, defend, advocate.

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1844.  H. Rogers, Ess., I. ii. 77. His nature … prompted him to champion any cause in which justice had been outraged or innocence wronged.

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1861.  Dickens, Lett. (1880), II. 140. The idea must be championed, however much against hope.

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1863.  Cowden Clarke, Shaks. Char., xvi. 402. If a friend be in adversity, Gratiano will champion him with good words and deeds.

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  4.  To make a champion of. rare.

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1886.  Spurgeon, Treas. Dav., Ps. cxlii. 7. They crowned him, and championed him.

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  Hence Championing ppl. a.

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1865.  Dickens, Mut. Fr., IV. xi. The championing little wife.

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  Champion, obs. f. CAMPION, and ? CHAMPIGNON.

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