[Fr.:—OF. chalemel = Pr. calamel:—L. calamell-us, dim. of calam-us reed. Cf. CALUMET.] a. A pastoral instrument of music; a reed, pipe. b. The lowest register of the clarinet.

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1713.  Lond. Gaz., No. 5106/2. Two hundred of their People riding … with Timbals and Chalumeaux.

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1829.  Scott, Anne of G. (Black), 658/1. Who listened to the husband’s or lover’s chalumeau.

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1879.  Grove, Dict. Mus., I. 361.

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