Sc. and north. dial. Also 4–6 kant, 5 kaunt. [Common in early times (13–14th c.) in the allit. phrase ‘kant and keen.’ App. the same word as mod.Du. kant ‘neat, clever,’ in phr. kant en klaar quite ready; also East Fris. kant; considered by Franck to have been developed out of the sb. kant edge, etc. (see CANT sb.1); cf. the connection of idea in ‘keen’ and ‘edge.’ The actual historical relation between the Low German and the northern English word does not appear. Hence CANTY, Flem. and LG. kantig.]

1

  Bold, brisk, courageous, hearty, lusty, lively, hale. The Sc. sense leans to ‘Lively, merry, brisk’; cf. Jamieson, who compares ‘cant men’ (armed followers) with ‘merry men’ of the ballads.

2

a. 1300.  Cursor M., 8943. Iuus þat war sa cant [Gött. & Trin. crabbed] and kene.

3

c. 1330.  R. Brunne, Chron., 50. Knoute com with his kythe, þat kant was and kene.

4

1375.  Barbour, Bruce, VIII. 280. The kyng … Vith his men that war cant and keyn.

5

a. 1400[?].  Morte Arth., 2195. The knyghte coueride on his knees with a kaunt herte.

6

c. 1440.  Gaw. & Gol., ii. 2 (Jam.). Cant men and cruel.

7

c. 1450.  Henryson, Mor. Fab., 5. Ane Cocke … Right cant and crous.

8

1513.  Douglas, Æneis, VIII. Prol. 42. The cadgear callis furth his capill wyth crakis waill cant.

9

1535.  Stewart, Cron. Scot., II. 517. Alss blyth and als rejosit, And in him self that tyme als crous and kant.

10

1674.  Ray, N. C. Wds., 9. Cant, strong lusty; ‘Very cant, God yield you,’ i.e. Very strong and lusty, God reward you. Chesh.

11

1849.  C. Brontë, Shirley, I. 189. Th’ wife ’s a raight cant body.

12

1868.  E. Waugh, Sneck-Bant, iv. 76. As cant as a kitlin’.

13