(3rd sing.) north. dial. Also buse, bos, bose, boes, (boost). Pa. t. bud(e, bute, bood, boot, boud, bode. Pres. Subj. bove. [Contracted f. behoves, behoved, chiefly used impersonally. Transition forms in pa. t. were byhod, behode: see BEHOVE. The pa. t. bud, bid, is still used in Sc. of moral or logical necessity: it is no longer impersonal.]

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  † 1.  impersonally. (It) behoves, is obligatory upon, is necessary for. Obs.

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a. 1300.  Cursor M., 9870. Of a womman bos him be born. Ibid., 10639. Þan bus þis may be clene and bright. Ibid., Resurrection, 68. p. 986. Þat day … bode man again be boght.

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1352.  Minot, Poems (1887), ix. 28. At the Nevil-cros, nedes bud tham knele.

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c. 1386.  Chaucer, Reeve’s T., 107 (Ellesm.). Him boes [v.r. bihoues, byhoueþ, falles, he muste] serue hym selne that has na swayn.

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c. 1400.  Ywaine & Gaw., 3022. With both at ones bihoves him fight, So bus the do.

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c. 1400.  Destr. Troy, 5115. I bid þerfore barly, þat he bove herchyn.

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c. 1440.  York Myst., VIII. 148. Nowe bus me wende.

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c. 1500.  Poem on Death, in Halliwell, Nugæ P., 40. To rekkenynge buse us ryse.

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  2.  mod.Sc. Pa. tense also as pres., with subject: Must, ought.

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a. 1774.  Ferguson, Election. For tricks ye buit be tryin’.

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1786.  Burns, Dream, vi. I fear, that wi’ the geese, I shortly boost to pasture I’ the craft some day.

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1790.  Shirref, Poems, 43 (Jam.). A’ he said boot just be to the point.

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1818.  Sus. Ferrier, Marriage, II. 123. ‘An’ ye bute to hae an English wife tu.’

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1866.  Cornh. Mag., XIII. 359. They bude to meet again.

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1868.  G. Macdonald, R. Falconer, I. 67. ‘I bude to speik whan I was spoken till.’

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