Also 8 browny. [denominative f. BROWN, with somewhat of diminutive force: cf. the ON. svartálfar or dark elves of the Edda. A ‘wee brown man’ often appears in Scottish ballads and fairy tales.] A benevolent spirit or goblin, of shaggy appearance, supposed to haunt old houses, esp. farmhouses, in Scotland, and sometimes to perform useful household work while the family were asleep.

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1513.  Douglas, Æneis, VI. Prol. 18. All is bot gaistis and elriche fantasies, Of browneis and of bogillis full this buke.

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1703.  M. Martin, Descr. W. Isl. (1716), 391. It is not long since every Family of any considerable Substance in those Islands [Shetland], was haunted by a Spirit they called Browny, which did several sorts of Work.

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1802.  Scott, Minstr. Bord., Introd. (1803), p. c. The Brownie formed a class of beings, distinct in habit and disposition from the freakish and mischievous elves.

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1847.  C. Brontë, Jane Eyre, III. xi. 282 (D.). You talk of my being a fairy; but I am sure you are more like a brownie.

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