Forms: 7 brasiletta, brazilette, 7–8 brazel(l)etto, 8 brazil(l)etta, 9 brazilletto, 7– brasiletto, 8– braziletto. [? ad. Sp., Pg. brasilete ‘Jamaica-wood,’ dim. of brasil, BRAZIL-(wood).] One or more species of dye-wood, inferior to Brazil-wood, imported from Jamaica and adjacent islands (Cæsalpinia brasiliensis and crista; now generally referred to a distinct genus Peltophorum).

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1656.  Cromwell’s Bk. Rates, Woods, Brazeletto or Jamaica wood.

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1661.  Hickeringill, Jamaica, 22. Abundant plenty of choice Timber trees and Wood for the Dyer’s use, as Fustick, Brasiletta.

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1686.  Lond. Gaz., No. 2186/1. 12 thousand pounds of Brazilette wood.

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1725.  Sloane, Jamaica, II. 184. Brasiletto-wood is very like Log-wood…. It grows in Jamaica.

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1782.  P. H. Bruce, Mem., XII. 418. Two negroes … who were at work for their master in the woods, cutting brazilletta, and being ill used by an overseer appointed by Mr. Scott, one of them fired a fowling-piece at the overseer, and lodged some shot in his shoulder; for which he was hanged, and his innocent companion was also hanged, to bear him company.

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1789.  Act 27 Geo. III., xiii. Sched. s.v. Wood, Brazilletto or Jamaica Wood for dyers.

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1868.  Treas. Bot., 858. Peltophorum Linnæi, otherwise called Cæsalpinia brasiliensis yields the orange-coloured dyewood … Braziletto-wood. The wood of P. Vogelianum, which is a native of Brazil, is also called Braziletto or Sobrazil.

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1884.  Miller, Plant-n., Cæsalpinia crista, Bahama Braziletto.

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