Now dial. Also 2 wranga, 34 wrange, 35, 6 Sc. wrang, 6 Sc. wraing, wrayng; 45 wronge. [a. ON. *wrǫng, rǫng (gen. rangar), rib of a ship (Norw. rong, raang, vrong, vraang, Sw. dial. vrang), f. *wrangr curved, bent: see WRONG a. Hence also MLG. wrange, Du. wrang, F. varengue (14th c.), varangue, Sp. varenga, floor-timber of a ship.
† 1. A rib of a ship or other vessel; also, a floor-timber of a ship. (Cf. RUNG sb. 4.) Obs.
(The sense of the OE. instances is not clear.)
c. 1000. Gloss., in Wr.-Wülcker, 201. Cauernamen, wrong. Ibid. (c. 1100), 182. Nomina nauium, et instrumenta earum: cauernamen, wranga.
1295. Acc. Excheq. K. R., 5/8 m. 3. Et xv.d. in .j. Wrange empt . Et v.s. j.d. in .v. Wranges emptis. Ibid. (1296), 5/20 m. 1 dorso. In .lx. arboribus emptis de Priore de Tynemue ad Wrangas faciendas in Galea, xxv.s. Ibid. (1336), 19/31 m. 6. In xl. lignis emptis in grosso pro Wronges faciendis, xv.s.
1352. Excheq. Acc. Q. R., 20/27 (P.R.O.). Pro fotynges et wrongs inde confectis in nave predicta.
1407. Acc. Excheq. K. R., 44/11 (1) m. 6. In xxiiij. Wronges infra paruam batellam expenditis. Ibid. (c. 1435), 53/3 m. 9. Pro lx peciis maeremii pro Wrangys dicte balingere Regis inde faciendis.
1513. Douglas, Æneid, V. xii. 164. Thai gan to forge newlie wrayngis and airis. Ibid., IX. ii. 98. Vpblesis ourloft, hechis, wrangis, and how.
2. A large crooked branch or bough of a tree, esp. one cut off and lopped for timber. Latterly dial.
1764. Ann. Reg., Chron., 88. An oak which contained 13 loads 35 feet of timber, 5 loads of wrongs (pieces not less than six inches girt) [etc.].
1787. W. H. Marshall, Norfolk, II. 392. Wrongs, crooked arms of trees.
1823. E. Moore, Suffolk Words, 498. The wrongs of oaks are as valuable nearly as the body or right up timber.
a. 1825. Forby, Voc. E. Anglia, Wrong, a crooked bough.
3. attrib. (in sense 1), as † wrong-nail, † -rope; † wrong-head, = RUNG-HEAD (cf. wrung-head).
1296. Acc. Excheq. K. R., 5/20 m. 3 dorso. M. C. clauis s[c]ilicet Wrangnayl emptis, iij.d.
c. 1340. in Nicolas, Hist. Navy (1847), II. 477. [Two ropes called] wrangropes, ijs.
1352. Acc. Excheq. K. R., 20/27 (P.R.O.). Pro mmccc. wrongnaill emptis pro reparatione navis.
1356. in Pipe Roll 32 Edw. III., m. 33/1. ij. wrangeropes et .xxj. basteropes.
1633. Admiralty Crt. Exam. 50, 6 Nov. (MS.). She was sheathed from her bende to the wrong head.