adv. and a. [See -LIKE.]

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  A.  adv. In a manner or style characteristic of a good workman.

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1442.  Hist. Dunelm. Scriptores Tres (Surtees), App. p. cccxiii. The said … Alexander [etc.] … sall wirke the said myne werkmanlike.

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c. 1565.  J. Sparke, in Hakluyt, Voy. (1600), III. 504. They … doe iagge their flesh,… as workemanlike, as a Ierkin maker with vs pinketh a ierkin.

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1612.  Drayton, Poly-olb., xviii. 691. The Gardiner … their selected plants doth workman-like bestowe.

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1618–9.  in Willis & Clark, Cambridge (1886), III. 305. To be all plastered over with lyme and hayer workeman lyke.

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1634.  Sir T. Herbert, Trav., 20. Darts of blacke Ebony barbed strongly and workmanlike.

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1897.  ‘O. Rhoscomyl,’ White Rose Arno, i. You do your work as workmanlike as ever.

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  B.  adj.

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  1.  Of or pertaining to a workman; characteristic of or suitable to a workman, rare.

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1663.  Gerbier, Counsel, 103. To write, in such workman-like termes, as may serve for a Clark of the works to speak unto them.

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1857.  Dickens, Dorrit, I. xxvi. An old workmanlike habit of carrying his pocket-handkerchief in his hat.

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  2.  Characteristic of or resembling (that of) a good workman; orig. said of the execution of a work; later applied also to persons or animals having an efficient, ‘business-like,’ or ‘smart’ appearance or action.

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1739.  Labelye, Short Acc. Piers Westm. Bridge, 66. To compleat the intended Bridge … in a compleat and workman-like Manner.

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1758.  Extr. Crt. Rolls Wimbledon (1866), 318. To cause the same [lane] to be restored … in a workmanlike manner.

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1768.  Tucker, Lt. Nat. (1834), I. 475. A clock of artificial and workman-like construction.

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1837.  Dickens, Pickw., xlv. [He] filled out three glasses of gin, which Job Trotter and Sam disposed of in a most workmanlike manner.

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1842.  Loudon, Suburban Hort., 365. In nailing in the young shoots, dispose them as straight and as regular as possible: it will look workmanlike.

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1861.  Whyte-Melville, Mkt. Harb., 58. Never in his life had he seen such a thoroughly workmanlike exterior.

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1874.  Fancier’s Gaz., 4 Dec., 618/1. [A dog] Nice and evenly-balanced all over, workman-like.

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1878.  Ld. R. Gower, Reminisc. (1883), II. 207. My driver was an active little man from Melbourne, who rattled two very workman-like little horses over the rutty roads at an average rate of eight miles an hour.

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1884.  J. Cubitt, in Contemp. Rev., July, 98. In stages far above digging and walling there is very much indeed to be done that requires nothing more than good workmanlike ability.

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  Hence Workmanlikeness.

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1890.  Day, Every-day Art, 90. Even the amateur should know something of the value of workmanlikeness in ornament.

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