Now dial. Forms: 1–3 hwitel, 4 whitel, wytel, 5 wytele, 6 whittel, 7– whittle. [OE. hwítel, corresp. to ON. hvítill white bed-cover (Norw. kvitel blanket); f. hwít WHITE a. + -EL1, -LE.] † a. A cloak, mantle. † b. A blanket. c. A baby’s woollen napkin or flannel petticoat. d. A shawl or wrap.

1

c. 900.  trans. Bæda’s Hist., IV. xxxi. Ða eode þes broðor sume dæʓe þæt he wolde his reon & his hwitlas [saga] … in sæ wæscan.

2

c. 1000.  Ælfric, Gen. ix. 23. Sem and Iafeth dydon anne hwitel [pallium] on hira sculdra.

3

a. 1225.  Ancr. R., 214. Boðe schulen beon of wurmes his kurtel [v.r. hwitel] & his kuuertur.

4

a. 1300.  Walter of Henley’s Husb. (1890), 4. Wo þat strechet forþerre þan his wytel wyle reche in þe straue his fet he mot streche.

5

1393.  Langl., P. Pl., C. XVII. 76. When he streyneþ hym to strecche, þe straw is hus whitel.

6

1422.  Will of Olney (Somerset Ho.). j wytele & j chete.

7

1565.  Cooper, Thesaurus, Crepundia,… the first apparayle of children, as, swathes, whittels, wastecoates, and such lyke.

8

1668.  in Alice M. Earle, Costume Colonial Times (1894), 257. Jane Humphreys, of Dorchester, had, in 1668, ‘a whittle that was fringed.’

9

1697.  in C. Worthy, Devon. Wills (1896), 214. To sister, Rachel Tucker, ny largest red whittle.

10

1700.  J. Brome, Trav. Eng., 234. The [Devonshire] Women have a peculiar sort of Garment, which they wear upon their Shoulders, called Whittles, they are like Mantles with fringes about the edges.

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1755.  Connoisseur, No. 80. ¶ 7. As great a store of caps, clouts, biggens, belly-bands, whittles, and all kinds of childbed-linnen, is would set up a Lying-in Hospital.

12

1850.  Smedley, F. Fairlegh, xiv. I sought out the … old lady, whose shawl I had so unceremoniously made use of [to extinguish fire]…. I believe … she considered Miss Saville’s safety dearly purchased at the expense of her favourite whittle.

13

1871.  Mrs. H. Wood, Dene Hollow, xxiv. In a coarse red shawl—or, as it was called then, ‘whittle,’… Emma Geash started.

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