adv. Obs. Forms: 3 weðen, queðen, 4 wheþin, -yn, whethene, queþen, quiþen, queiþin, queyþen, weþen, wethen, wythenne, 4–5 wheþen(e, whethen, quethen, 5 wheþon, whethyn, whythene, -yne, quethin, qu-, qwethun. [a. ON. hvaðan (MSw. hwädhan, MDa. hvæden; f. root of WHO + -ðan as in heðan, þeðan), with vowel-assimilation to HETHEN, THETHEN.] WHENCE; and, like that word, often preceded by redundant fro (occas. of).

1

  1.  interrog. = WHENCE 1, 2.

2

c. 1200.  Trin. Coll. Hom., 127. Weðen is me cumen þat mi louerdes moder cumeð to me?

3

c. 1250.  Gen. & Ex., 1401. Al he tolde hem fro queðen he cam.

4

13[?].  Cursor M., 2619 (Gött.). ‘Agar,’ he said, ‘queþen comes þou, Or queþerward wil þu ga nou?’

5

13[?].  Gaw. & Gr. Knt., 461. Neuermore þen þay wyste fram queþen he was wonnen.

6

c. 1400.  Anturs Arth., xxviii. Wheþene [v.r. whythene] is þe comli kniȝte?

7

c. 1420.  Chron. Vilod., 535. Þe kynge askede anone what was his name And what mon And whethen þat he wasse.

8

  2.  rel. = WHENCE 3.

9

a. 1340.  Hampole, Psalter, cxx. 1. I liftid myn eghyn in hillis wheþen help cum till me. Ibid. (1340), Pr. Consc., 5205. Ierusalem … fra whethen þe crosse for yhow I bare.

10

c. 1400.  Laud Troy Bk., 4118. That he was lord of that kyndome Fro whethen alle that riches is come.

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  b.  In generalized or indefinite sense: From whatever place, whencesoever.

12

13[?].  Gaw. & Gr. Knt., 871. Wheþen in worlde he were, Hit semed as he myȝt Be prynce with-outen pere.

13

  Hence † Whethenward adv. Obs., in phr. fra whethenward [cf. -WARD 4, 7], from whence, whence.

14

c. 1200.  Ormin, 16668. Þu ne mahht nohht witenn … Fra wheþennwarrd gast cumeþþ forþ.

15