[f. WEED sb.1 + -Y1]

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  1.  Full of, abounding or overgrown with, weeds.

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c. 1420.  Pallad. on Husb., Tab. 219. Lond, weet, wodi, wedi, or stony, to remedie.

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1596.  Spenser, F. Q., IV. x. 55. But I … Like warie Hynd within the weedie soyle, For no intreatie would forgoe so glorious spoyle.

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1611.  Bible, Jer. xlix. 21. The noise thereof was heard in the Red [marg. weedy] Sea.

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a. 1631.  Donne, Lett. to Persons of Honour (1651), 50. A sullen weedy lake, where I could not have so much as exercise for my swimming.

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1707.  Mortimer, Husb., 100. If Wheat is weedy it must lie upon the Gravel.

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1767.  A. Young, Farmer’s Lett. to People, 261. Dividing the field in such a manner as to give each method a fair proportion of the weedy and clean parts.

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1828.  Davy, Salmonia, 47. The fish here are large, and the river weedy, so you must take care of your fish and your tackle.

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1852.  Mrs. Stowe, Uncle Tom’s C., xxxii. The waggon rolled up a weedy gravel-walk.

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1914.  ‘Ian Hay,’ Knt. on Wheels, xiv. The garden was weedy and the lawn unshaven.

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  fig.  1579.  Spenser, Sheph. Cal., Dec., 122. I haue Nought reaped but a weedye crop of care.

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1628.  Prynne, Brief Surv. Cozens, 15. The infallibilitie of the Church of Rome, from whose weedie Garden, this Garland of Deuotion hath beene gathered.

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1859.  Meredith, R. Feverel, xiii [x]. A sad downfall if we forget what human nature, in its green weedy Spring, is composed of.

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1892.  Daily Tel., 31 Aug., 5/4. [The library] of the Church House is still scrappy, weedy and incomplete.

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  2.  Of the nature of or resembling a weed; made or consisting of weeds.

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1602.  Shaks., Ham., IV. vii. 175. When downe the weedy Trophies, and her selfe, Fell in the weeping Brooke.

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1610.  G. Fletcher, Christ’s Tri., I. l. Let … nettles, kixe, and all the weedie nation, With emptie elders grow, sad signes of desolation.

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1733.  W. Ellis, Chiltern & Vale Farm., 349. The Sheep … in quest of their weedy Food.

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1753.  Dodsley, Publ. Virtue, I. ii. 94. His new machine; form’d to exterminate The weedy race.

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1881.  Grant Allen, Evolutionist at Large, 44. Thus the crowfoot, too, cannot blossom to any purpose below the water:… only those lucky individuals whose chance lot it was to grow a little taller and weedier than the rest, and so overtop the stream, have handed down their race to our time.

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1885.  L’pool Daily Post, 30 June, 4/6. Grasping in their tired little hands the weedy spoils of the hedgerow.

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  fig.  1819.  H. Busk, Vestriad, II. 84. The brawny Tritons, with their weedy hair.

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1835.  Waterworth, Exam. Distinctive Princ. Protestantism, 9. These weedy prejudices never will be torn up.

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1874.  Burnand, My Time, xxvi. 238. A long-legged gentleman with weedy whiskers.

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1888.  D. C. Murray, Weaker Vessel, xiv. Some of them are clever in a way; rooted fools by nature, who bear a weedy little blossom of wit, and suppose themselves to flower all over.

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  3.  Having a taste or tang of weeds.

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1892.  J. M. Walsh, Tea, 107. The liquor [of Neilgherry] is thin, muddy and rank or ‘weedy’ in flavour.

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  4.  colloq. (Cf. WEED sb.1 5.) a. Of animals, esp. horses and hounds: Lean, leggy, loose-bodied, and lacking in strength and mettle.

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1800.  Sporting Mag., XV. 107. The poor, slight, weedy, spindle-shanked stock of brood mares.

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1854.  Surtees, Handley Cr., xxxviii. (1901), II. 15. He rode a weedy chestnut.

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1865.  Morley, Mod. Characteristics, 11. A very shabby old brougham drawn by a pair of very weedy horses.

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1877.  Stables, Pract. Kennel Guide, 37. Weedy.—A very expressive word, as applied to a dog who looks leggy, thin, badly-bred, and apparently going to seed.

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1888.  ‘R. Boldrewood,’ Robbery under Arms, xi. We drafted out all the worst and weediest of the cattle.

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  b.  Of persons: Unhealthily tall and thin; lanky and wanting physical vigor; also, weakly, of poor physique.

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1852.  Surtees, Sponge’s Sp. Tour, xxi. ‘Nice size, too,’ continued he,… ‘plenty of substance … (puff)…. Hate a weedy woman—fifteen two and a half—that’s to say, five feet four, ’s plenty of height for a woman.’

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a. 1865.  Mrs. Gaskell, Wives & Dau., viii. Grace … is looking rather pale and weedy.

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1892.  Nation, 21 April, 295/3. In order to fill the ranks large numbers of weedy men have been enlisted.

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  5.  Comb., as weedly-haired, -looking adjs.

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1819.  Keats, Lines to Fanny, 36. That monstrous region, whose dull rivers pour, Ever from their sordid urns unto the shore, Unown’d of any weedy-haired gods.

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1854.  Whyte-Melville, Gen. Bounce, vii. His fastidious taste cannot but admit that there are ‘some weedy-looking ones among ’em.’

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1861.  Hughes, Tom Brown at Oxf., xxxiii. Tom thought them weedy-looking animals.

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1866.  Treas. Bot., 139/2. Various genera of coarse weedy-looking plants.

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