Also -in. [f. as prec. + -INE. Cf. F. viridine.]
1. Bot. = CHLOROPHYLL, CHROMULE.
1837. P. Keith, Bot. Lex., 59. The pulp constituting the parenchyma of the leaves was at one time designated by the appellation of viridine, because it is generally of a green colour.
1859. Mayne, Expos. Lex., s.v.
2. Dyeing. A green aniline dye (see quots.).
1875. Ures Dict. Arts (ed. 7), I. 720. Viridine. A green dye has been obtained by acting on rosolic acid with aniline and benzoic acid.
1882. Nature, XXV. 546. R. Meldola investigates the action of benzyl chloride upon diphenylamine, and the action of oxidising agents upon the product. The substance thus produced is a green dye, viridin.
3. Chem. = VIRIDIA, JERVINE.
1877. H. Watts, Fownes Chem. (ed. 12), II. 610. Parvoline, Coridine, Rubidine, Viridine. (C12H19N.)
1886. Bucks Handbk. Med. Sci., III. 604/1. The viridine and veratroidine of Bullock are now supposed to have been impure conditions of jervine and rubijervine respectively.
1888. H. C. Wood, Therap. (ed. 2), 392. The root-stock of Veratrum viride contains two alkaloids, jervine and veratroidine. Dr. George B. Wood named them viridine and veratroidine.