Also 7 vinia. [L. vīnea: see VINE sb.] A kind of protective shed or penthouse anciently used in siege-operations.

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1601.  Holland, Pliny, I. 406. How to approch the walls of their enemies, to give an assault under a frame devised for the purpose, which thereupon took the name Vinea.

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1614.  Gorges, trans. Lucan, III. 106. Their Vinias to the wall they brought, Couerd with greene turfes all aloft.

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1678.  Phillips (ed.).

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1718.  Rowe, trans. Lucan, III. 721. Beneath the Vinea close th’ Assailant lies.

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1783.  W. Gordon, trans. Livy’s Rom. Hist., II. xvii. (1809), 130. The Vineae and other works were repaired.

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1885.  Oman, Art War, 47. The vinea and testudo, the catapult onager and balista, were as well known in the tenth century as in the first.

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