adv., a. and sb. [a. med.L. verbātim, f. L. verb-um word: cf. LITERATIM.]

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  A.  adv. 1. Word for word; in the exact words: a. With reference to a copy of a document or passage in a book, or to the report of a speech, etc.

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1481.  Cov. Leet Bk., 477. Stodealf … brought like writyng as is before wreton verbatim direct to þe Maire.

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1503[?].  in 9th Rep. Hist. MSS. Comm., App. 263/2. The said patent … which is now verbatim copied in this boke in the xlviii. lef.

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1557.  Order of Hospitalls, F vij. And … make for him a treue and iust … Coppie thereof verbatim.

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1579.  W. Wilkinson, Confut. Fam. Love, 9 b. Although the place … be verbatim and word for word as I alledged it, yet will he not be satisfied.

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1602.  Willis, Stenographie, A ij b. He that is well practized in this Art, may write Verbatim, as fast as a man can treateably speake.

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1653.  W. Ramesey, Astrol. Restored, 155. A Volume five times as large as is this is not able to contain them all verbatim.

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1709.  Steele, Tatler, No. 11, ¶ 4. I shall give you my Cousin’s Letter Verbatim, without altering a Syllable.

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1771.  Encycl. Brit., I. 620/2. Merchants are provided with a large book, in folio, into which is copied verbatim every letter of business before it be sent off.

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1826.  F. Reynolds, Life & Times, II. 184. It was, according to the previous directions of the great critic and editor, inserted verbatim.

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1893.  Forbes-Mitchell, Remin. Gt. Mutiny, 274. The following is the English version, verbatim,… word for word, and point for point, italics and all.

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  b.  With reference to a translation.

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1583.  Fulke, Def. Tr. Script., i. 69. The Scriptures translated verbatim, exactly, and according to the proper vse and signification of the wordes.

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1612.  Brinsley, Lud. Lit., xxi. (1627), 251. The Hebrew, in most places translated verbatim, doth keepe a perfect sense.

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1668.  Dryden, Even. Love, Pref. Witness the speeches in the first act, translated verbatim out of Ovid.

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1687.  A. Lovell, trans. Thevenot’s Trav., I. C ij. The Translator could do no less than Verbatim to English the aforesaid letter from the Original.

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1786.  trans. Beckford’s Vathek (1883), 28. The venerable personage read the characters with facility, and explained them verbatim as follows.

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1815.  W. H. Ireland, Scribbleomania, 124, note. A translation verbatim from the french.

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  c.  In the phrase verbatim et literatim.

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1742.  Fielding, J. Andrews, IV. v. We have … procured an authentick Copy; and here it follows verbatim et literatim.

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1787.  Hawkins, Johnson, 94, note. Mr. Newsham printed and dispersed some thousand copies verbatim et literatim of this letter.

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1828.  Congress. Debates, IV. 276 (Stf.). It was, verbatim et literatim, a copy of the log-book of the brig.

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1900.  Jrnl. Sch. Geog. (U.S.), Jan., 7. The following story is copied … from his note-book verbatim et literatim.

24

  † 2.  In so many words; exactly, precisely. Obs.

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1501.  Plumpton Corr. (Camden), 151. That your sayd counsell may have all the estayts … wrytten verbatim in paper.

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1564.  Brief Exam., ****ij. Did he not appoynt temperall rites…, which he had not Verbatim expressely at his masters hands?

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a. 1638.  Mede, Wks. (1672), 666. That which the Spirit speaks in the Written Word, that it speaks ῤητῶς, verbatim, expresly.

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  † b.  In exact accordance with the words. Obs.

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1575.  in W. H. Turner, Select. Rec. Oxford (1880), 368. Ye said Citie could not … performe ye same verbatim.

30

  † 3.  ? By word of mouth; verbally. Obs.1

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1591.  Shaks., 1 Hen. VI., III. i. 13. Thinke not … That therefore I haue forg’d, or am not able Verbatim to rehearse the Methode of my Penne.

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  B.  adj. 1. Corresponding with, or following, an original word for word.

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1737.  Gentl. Mag., VII. 14/1. Which grammatically represented in a verbatim Translation of the Verse into English, will run thus.

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1834.  Tait’s Mag., I. 732/1. A mere simple verbatim repetition … of the romances and scandalous anecdotes.

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1878.  Huxley, Physiogr., Pref. p. viii. Verbatim reports were taken on the former occasion.

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1880.  Print. Trades Jrnl., XXXI. 6. A machine for verbatim reporting, which will print phonetically.

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  2.  transf. a. Able to take down a speech word for word (in shorthand).

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1882.  Daily News, 24 May, 8/5. Thoroughly experienced and efficient verbatim reporter.

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1897.  Westm. Gaz., 9 April, 7/2. The Major spoke so rapidly that the fastest ‘verbatim’ hands seemed to be embarrassed.

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  b.  Of a speaker: Usually reported, or worth reporting, word for word.

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1892.  Pall Mall G., 7 April, 1/3. The verbatim men, the column men,… and the paragraph men. Ibid., 14 May, 1/2. So much has Lord Rosebery slipped out from the front rank of ‘verbatim’ politicians.

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  C.  sb. A full or word-for-word report of a speech.

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1898.  Daily News, 14 April, 10/4. Crisp writer wanted, who can also do a verbatim. Ibid. (1899), 6 March, 8/5. Verbatims of Mr. Morley were at a discount even before he quitted the Irish Office.

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  Hence † Verbatimly adv. Obs.1 = prec. A, 1.

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1597.  E. Tilney, in Feuillerat, Revels Q. Eliz. (1908), 417. A Composition layd uppon me … rated verbatimly by certain orders sett doun by my Lord Treasorer.

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