[A cant word of U.S., about the origin of which many guesses have been made, and ‘bogus’ derivations circumstantially given.

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  Dr. S. Willard, of Chicago, in a letter to the editor of this Dictionary, quotes from the Painesville (Ohio) Telegraph of July 6 and Nov. 2, 1827, the word bogus as a sb. applied to an apparatus for coining false money. Mr. Eber D. Howe, who was then editor of that paper, describes in his Autobiography (1878), the discovery of such a piece of mechanism in the hands of a gang of coiners at Painesville, in May 1827; it was a mysterious-looking object, and some one in the crowd styled it a ‘bogus,’ a designation adopted in the succeeding numbers of the paper. Dr. Willard considers this to have been short for tantrabogus, a word familiar to him from his childhood, and which in his father’s time was commonly applied in Vermont to any ill-looking object; he points out that tantarabobs is given in Halliwell as a Devonshire word for the devil. BOGUS seems thus to be related to BOGY, etc.]

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  † 1.  sb. An apparatus for counterfeit coining. Obs.

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1827.  Painesville Tel. (Ohio), 6 July. That he never procured the casting of a Bogus at one of our furnaces. Ibid., 2 Nov. The eight or ten boguses which have been for some time in operation.

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  2.  adj. Counterfeit, spurious, fictitious, sham: ‘originally applied to counterfeit coin’ (Webster).

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1852.  Hughes, in J. Ludlow, Hist. U. S., 338. This precious house of representatives—the bogus legislature, as it was at once called.

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1857.  Boston Daily Courier, 12 June. The learned Judge took occasion to manifest his abhorrence of the use of slang phrases … by saying that he did not know the meaning of ‘bogus transactions.’

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1866.  Cornh. Mag., Nov., 582. A mere juggle, or as Americans would say, a ‘bogus’ parliament.

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1874.  M. Collins, Frances, III. 80. They’ve got some good money, as well as bogus notes.

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1877.  R. Giffen, Stock Exch. Securities, 65. A bogus Company … instead of paying dividends to its Shareholders, goes into Liquidation.

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1878.  Black, Green Past., xxv. 202. I am not going to spend a penny in a bogus contest.

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