[f. the earlier COMPLICE. The prefixed ac- is not accounted for; it may have arisen from the indef. art. a complice, or by assimilation to accomplish; there is no analogous form in L. or Fr.] An associate in guilt, a partner in crime. Const. of; also with the criminal, in (to obs.) the crime.

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1485.  Caxton, Chas. the Grete (1880), 164. I shal make thadmyral to dye, and al hys complyces.

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1589.  Nashe, Alm. for Parrat, 5 d. Call to minde the badde practise of your brother the Booke-binder and his accomplishes at Burie.

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1596.  Spenser, State Irel., 20. And many the like of others his accomplices and fellow-traytors.

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1692.  Dryden, St. Euremont’s Ess., 319. He was a friend of Cataline’s and a secret accomplice of his Crime.

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1732.  Lediard, Life of Sethos, II. vii. 43. Thou who hast been accomplice with the thieves and murtherers.

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1735–8.  Ld. Bolingbroke, Diss. on Parties, 152. We cannot lose … our Constitution, unless We are Accomplices to the Violations of it.

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1853.  H. Rogers, Ecl. Faith, 158. To permit any evils which we can prevent is in like manner to be accomplices in the crime.

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1860.  W. Collins, Wom. in White, II. ii. 181. English society is as often the accomplice as it is the enemy of crime.

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  2.  rare. and perh. only playfully, in a sense not bad.

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1591.  Shaks., 1 Hen. VI., V. iii. 9.

        Successe vnto our valiant Generall,
And happinesse to his accomplices.

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c. 1860.  Wraxall, trans. R. Houdin, vii. 96. In the mean while be kind anough to act as my accomplice.

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